Lebanon’s top Christian cleric points at Shiite leaders for cabinet delay

Patriarch Bechara Boutros Al-Rai takes swipe at leaders of Shiite Muslim community for causing political paralysis in Lebanon which is in deep crisis.
Dispute delaying cabinet centred on finance ministry
France has been pushing for swift formation of government
Shiites say rivals use 'foreign leverage' against them
Lebanon facing worst crisis since 1975-1990 civil war

BEIRUT - Lebanon's top Christian cleric took a swipe at leaders of the Shiite Muslim community on Sunday for making demands he said were blocking the formation of a new government and causing political paralysis in a nation in deep crisis.

Patriarch Bechara Boutros Al-Rai, leader of the Maronite church, did not mention Shiites directly but asked how one sect can demand "a certain ministry". Shiite politicians have said they must name the finance minister.

Sunday's sermon adds to tensions in a nation facing its worst crisis since a civil war ended in 1990 and where power is traditionally shared out between Muslims and Christians.

France has been pushing Lebanon to form a new cabinet fast. But a deadline of Sept. 15 that politicians told Paris they would meet has been missed amid a row over appointments, notably the finance minister, a post Shiites controlled for years.

Shiite politicians say they must choose some posts because rivals are trying to use "foreign leverage" to push them aside.

"In what capacity does a sect demand a certain ministry as if it is its own, and obstruct the formation of the government, until it achieves its goals, and so causes political paralysis?" the patriarch of Lebanon's biggest Christian community said.

He said the Taif agreement, a pact that ended the 1975-1990 civil war, did not hand specific ministries to specific sects.

Prime Minister-designate Mustapha Adib, a Sunni Muslim, wants to appoint specialists and shake up the leadership of ministries.

The main Shiite groups - the Amal Movement and the heavily armed, Iranian-backed Hezbollah - want to select the figures to fill several posts, including the finance minister, a vital position as Lebanon navigates through its economic crisis.

A French roadmap for Lebanon includes the swift resumption of talks with the International Monetary Fund, a first step to helping deal with a mountain of debt and fix Lebanon's broken banking sector. But it first needs a government.